Music has long been a vehicle for social change. An integral part of human nature, music has the potential to connect and unite people. Music can bring people together in safe and inclusive communities, and musicians can lend their voices on behalf of the voiceless. Artists as diverse as Billie Holiday, Pete Seeger, Woody Guthrie, Bob Dylan, Gil Scot Heron,Aretha Franklin, Fela Kuti, Robert Wyatt, Lowkey, David Roviks, Youssour N’Dour, Jerry Dammers, P J Harvey, Le Trio Joubran, M.I.A, the Clash. and Roy Bailey ( who I posted about yesterday) have all used their access to audiences to speak out on social injustices around them.
Their creativity has inspired people to think differently about the world,and the combination of the right lyrics, rhythm and instruments can build a group identity, stir strong emotions, engage audiences and with a level of influence and reach in society to convene and amass people to take action.Some have even risked their careers to stand up for what they believe in. From the Vietnam War, the Civil Rights movement to Black Lives Matter, musicians have heralded major political movements that have helped change the world with their art.The civil rights movement had a number of borrowed songs from civil war era spirituals that both motivated and unified its audiences. A classic examples being 'This Little Light of Mine.' A more literal example in its lyrical content would be Sam Cooke's ' A Change is Gonna Come ' along with others who wrote anti-war and protest songs that gave a voice to the dissenters.
The great Fela Kuti used his music as a weapon to be wielded against tyranny, with much potency, singing against tyranny and social injustice, and through his music took sides with the downtrodden.
Jerry Dammers while in the Special AKA recorded the anthemic ' Free Nelson Mandela 'which established itself as a worldwide anthem for the growing demand of the jailed African National Congress leader to be be released by the apartheid South African authorities. Not someone either to shy away from making political statements Patti Smith has used her music to as a means of political activism, condemning war and human rights abuses. On a more uplifting note, her song 'People have the Power' is a powerful reminder to not sit passively but rather work to create the world we want to live in. Recently the uprisings collectively known as the Arab Spring saw music take on on a major role in galvanising the masses and stoking public anger.In the UK, musicians continue to speak out about injustice, Stormzy's electrifying takedown at the Brits awards recently of Theresa May and her lack of support for Grenfell.
Music is a form of artistic expression that uses a universal language that we can all understand, that as well as breaking down barriers, borders, transcending nationality or religion, it can also educate. As a cultural right it can also help to promote human rights, whether they be civil, political,economic or social.
K’naan, the Somalian rapper behind the World Cup theme song “Wavin’ Flag,” has not only released music raising awareness of the violent Civil War in Somalia, but also performed at humanitarian benefit concerts, both in America and abroad, and has recently returned to his war-torn homeland to do even more good.
Le Trio Joubran – the Palestinian masters of the oud through their mesmerizing music, have been hey honouring the struggles and oppression of indigenous peoples not only in the Middle East but around the world and especially affirm that their music should be a part of the struggle of the Palestinian people for recognition and liberation.
Music can be used to provoke and empower people to become bold enough to fight against forces much greater than themselves.Music can have a huge influence on what we think and how we view the world, especially now that it is so easily accessible and transferable via social networking and Youtube. Unlike so many great promoters of peace, social justice and equality, many musicians are blessed with the fact that millions of people already are listening to their songs. With that much influence, it only seems logical that they would choose to write about something worthwhile.
The ongoing censorship of some musicians is evidence of the power of music to affect social change and the real threat that oppressive regimes feel when artists speak out. Some musicians have been met by state sanctioned violence and even murder. Pussy Riot's Punk Prayer saw them arrested and sent to remote gulag-like prison authorities, and creative expression through music can still be met with jail time in many places in the world.The band Young Fathers was recently censored for supporting Palestinian rights. But more than an attack on self-expression, censorship and persecution are attacks on the power of music to connect and create communities.
Musicians Without Borders works with musicians around the world to build nonviolent, inclusive communities. And stands with musicians around the world for human rights and social justice— through music. It is a global network organization that uses music for peacebuilding and social change. Using music as a tool to build connections, foster empathy and shape communities. Studies have shown that music is a powerful tool that can influence behavior, shape culture and strengthen social bonds. Musicians Without Borders uses music as a means to address the needs of societies divided and affected by conflict.
Since 1999, Musicians without Borders has been using the power of music for peace-building, connecting people, empowering musicians as social activists, and training local youth as change-makers. Long-term commitment allows the participants the time to develop skills and talents, process grief and loss, and build bridges of reconciliation in societies divided by recent or ongoing conflict.
On May 4, 1999, Laura Hassler conducted a memorial concert in her hometown in the Netherlands. At the height of the Kosova War, Laura had decided to extend the traditional Dutch remembrance of the second world war to those suffering and dying in the wars raging in Europe at that very moment. The performers dedicated their program of traditional Balkan songs– lullabies, love songs, songs of hope and mourning– to ordinary people everywhere, longing for the same things yet always caught between the firing lines.
Moved by the concert’s message, the musicians began talking about using the connecting power of music not only to express the tragedy of war, but also to do something about it. That summer, they visited Kosovo refugees in the Netherlands, singing and playing songs people knew and loved, making music with the children, providing musicians who had lost their instruments with replacements.
A few months later, the group was in Sarajevo, Bosnia, performing and running music workshops with children in a refugee camp. In January 2000, they registered as a charitable foundation, under the name Musicians Without Borders. Laura coordinated a small office, gradually reaching out to peace and human rights organizations and building a network of musicians, while raising funds and support for a new, innovative approach to peace building through music.
Where war has raged, people need everything to return to life: food, water, shelter, clothing, medicine. But more than anything, people need hope. To reconcile, people need empathy. To heal, people need connection and community. Music creates empathy, builds connection, can convey important messages and ideals that people can truly listen to, that gives hope allowing people to come together and become powerful forces for change. The music of change is blowing through all Continents.
Learn more at: Musicians Without Borders
https://www.musicianswithoutborders.org/
https://en-gb.facebook.com/MusicianswithoutBorders/
Musicians Without Borders : War Divides Music Connects
Patti Smith - People Have The Power
Carry The Earth ( featuring Roger Waters) - Le Trio Joubran
Fela kuti - Sorrow, Tears and Blood
Aretha Franklin - A Change Is Gonna Come
"Music is above the law. Music can get through the cracks and infiltrate places where other things just can go" - Peter Wallenberg
